Running7 min

    How to test your nutrition before a race

    The biggest mistake in endurance nutrition is discovering your strategy on race day. Gels, drinks, caffeine, timing, amounts: it all needs to be rehearsed in training, in conditions as close as possible to competition. Well tested, your nutrition becomes a reassuring routine; improvised, it's the leading risk of underperformance. Here's a simple method to test effectively.

    What to test

    Test everything you'll use in the race: gel brands and flavours, your drink concentration, your carbs per hour, your fluid volume, your sodium, and any caffeine use. Also reproduce the real timing — first intake, interval between doses — not just the products. The goal is to validate both digestive tolerance and logistics (reaching your gels, managing your flasks).

    When and how to test

    Long runs and race-pace sessions are your best test benches: same time of day, same intensity, same kit as race day. Change one thing at a time so you know what works and what doesn't. Start early in your build-up, several weeks before the goal, to have time to adjust and train your gut for higher intakes.

    Practical checklist

    • Same products, concentration and timing as the race
    • Tests on long runs and at race pace
    • One change at a time
    • Pre-race meal validated, not just the effort
    • Testing started several weeks before the goal

    Common mistakes

    • Testing new products on race day
    • Changing several variables at once with no way to isolate the cause
    • Only testing on easy runs, never at race pace
    • Waiting until the final weeks to start testing
    • Forgetting to test the pre-race meal, not just the during-effort intake

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